12th And Oak Floor Co.
Finished wide yellow pine floors with DuraSeal Provincial stain and Bona Traffic HD in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC Oglethorpe Drive home
Refinishing

Yellow Pine Refinishing, Oglethorpe Drive, Flowers Plantation

Wide 5" yellow pine floors in a Flowers Plantation home on Oglethorpe Drive. Homes in this section are built to evoke the character of Savannah and Charleston historic houses -- pine with deliberate gapping that references the look of original Southern homes. Angle cut with the Lagler Hummel to flatten fast, refined with the Bona PowerDrive, stained DuraSeal Provincial, sealed with Bona IntenseSeal, and finished with Bona Traffic HD.

Location

Flowers Plantation, Clayton, NC

Service

Hardwood Floor Refinishing

Species

Yellow Pine, 5"

Finish

DuraSeal Provincial + Bona IntenseSeal + Bona Traffic HD

Completed

2021

The Challenge

Pine is soft wood. It dents and scratches more easily than oak, and it moves seasonally in ways that harder species do not. These 5" boards had accumulated damage, uneven wear, and the gaps between boards had collected years of debris. Getting a flat, even surface on wide pine requires a different approach than oak. The Lagler Hummel at an angle cut is the fastest way to flatten a cupped or uneven pine floor -- cutting across the grain attacks the high spots aggressively without following the direction of the boards. But pine punishes heavy sanding. Every pass removes material faster than it would on oak, which means the transition to the Bona PowerDrive needs to happen early. The PowerDrive refines the scratch pattern left by the angle cut and levels the surface further without burning through the wear layer. Provincial was the right stain here -- warm enough to complement the pine character without fighting it.

What We Did

We started with the Lagler Hummel running at an angle across the boards to knock down the uneven areas and get the field flat as quickly as possible. Once the high spots were addressed, we moved to the Bona PowerDrive to further flatten the surface and refine the scratch pattern down to a consistent level before any finish decisions were made. The Bona Edge Sander handled the perimeter work. Stain samples were tested on the actual floor before committing -- Provincial reads differently on pine than on oak because the species absorbs at a different rate. Once Provincial was confirmed, it went down across the full field, followed by Bona IntenseSeal to lock the stain and build a uniform base. Bona Traffic HD as the topcoat. The gapping throughout the floor was preserved intentionally -- it is part of what makes these Oglethorpe homes read the way they do. Properly finished and recoated on schedule, pine floors like these will outlast almost anything else you can put down.

Before

Wide yellow pine floors before refinishing in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC Oglethorpe Drive, worn finish with gapping visible throughout
The floor before any work began. Wide 5" yellow pine with intentional gapping throughout, referencing the look of original Southern historic homes. Years of wear and finish degradation across the surface.
Yellow pine floor condition before refinishing in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC, damage and worn finish on soft pine boards
Pine is soft. Dents, scratches, and surface damage accumulate faster than on oak. This is what an unprotected pine floor looks like after years of daily use without recoating.
Wide plank pine floor before sanding in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC, showing wear and original finish condition
The full field before sanding. The unevenness across the boards is visible -- this is what the Lagler Hummel angle cut addresses first.

During

Sanding equipment staged at start of pine floor refinishing in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC Oglethorpe Drive
Equipment staged and work beginning on the Oglethorpe Drive pine floors. Lagler Hummel set for the angle cut approach on wide pine.
Lagler Hummel drum sander running at angle cut across wide pine floors in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC
The Lagler Hummel running at an angle across the boards. Cutting diagonally across wide pine is the fastest way to knock down uneven areas and get the field flat -- the sander attacks high spots without following the direction of the boards.
Bona PowerDrive planetary sander refining pine floors after Lagler Hummel angle cut in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC
Bona PowerDrive running after the Lagler Hummel angle cut. The PowerDrive refines the scratch pattern left by the diagonal pass and continues flattening the surface without removing the material a drum sander would at this stage.
Side by side comparison of Lagler Hummel versus Bona PowerDrive results on wide pine floor in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC
The difference between the Lagler Hummel pass and the Bona PowerDrive pass, visible side by side on the same floor. The PowerDrive produces a finer, more consistent scratch pattern that the finish bonds to more evenly.
Bona edge sander working perimeter of pine floors in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC Oglethorpe Drive
Edge sander working the perimeter and detail areas. Every square foot of pine floor has to be at the same level before stain goes down.
DuraSeal Provincial stain test samples on wide pine floor in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC, comparing options before committing
Stain samples tested directly on the pine before committing. Provincial reads differently on pine than on oak -- the softer grain absorbs at a different rate and the color reads warmer. The sample confirmed Provincial was the right call for these floors.
DuraSeal Provincial stain being applied to wide yellow pine floors in Flowers Plantation Clayton NC
DuraSeal Provincial going down across the pine. The warm medium-brown tone works with the natural character of the wood, not against it.

After

Finished wide yellow pine floors with DuraSeal Provincial stain and Bona Traffic HD in Flowers Plantation Oglethorpe Drive Clayton NC
The finished floor. DuraSeal Provincial, Bona IntenseSeal, Bona Traffic HD. The gapping between the wide pine boards is preserved -- part of the historic character of these Oglethorpe Drive homes. Recoated on a regular schedule, pine floors like these will hold up for decades.

Products Used on This Project

DuraSeal Quick Dry Stain, ProvincialBona IntenseSealBona Traffic HDLagler Hummel drum sander (angle cut)Bona PowerDrive planetary sanderBona Edge Sander

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